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Felix Mendelssohn - Elijah, 28. "Lift Thine Eyes"

Felix Mendelssohn's "Fantasia in C minor, Op. 28" is a captivating piece that showcases his remarkable talent as a composer. Here are some interesting facts about this composition:

  1. Composition and Premiere: Mendelssohn wrote the Fantasia in C minor in 1836, and it was premiered by the composer himself in the same year.

  2. Unusual Structure: The Fantasia, Op. 28, is unique in its structure. Instead of the traditional multi-movement structure found in many classical works, Mendelssohn created a continuous piece that seamlessly weaves different musical ideas together.

  3. Influence of Bach: Mendelssohn was known for his admiration of Johann Sebastian Bach. In this Fantasia, you can hear Bach's influence in the contrapuntal elements and the fugue-like sections.

  4. Expressive Character: The Fantasia is highly expressive, with dramatic shifts in mood and dynamics. Mendelssohn masterfully combines moments of stormy intensity with more lyrical and introspective passages.

  5. Homage to Beethoven: Mendelssohn dedicated the Fantasia to Queen Victoria of England, and the work is considered a homage to Ludwig van Beethoven, particularly his late piano sonatas. The influence of Beethoven's emotive and innovative style is evident in Mendelssohn's composition.

  6. Challenging Technical Elements: The Fantasia is known for its technical challenges, requiring a pianist with both virtuosic skill and interpretative depth to convey its full emotional range.

  7. Posthumous Publication: Mendelssohn's Fantasia, Op. 28, was not published during his lifetime. It was released posthumously in 1863, adding to the recognition of Mendelssohn's later works.

  8. Rediscovery and Appreciation: While Mendelssohn's later piano works were somewhat neglected in the past, there has been a renewed interest in them, including the Fantasia, as performers and audiences rediscover the depth and beauty of these compositions.

Listening to this Fantasia provides a glimpse into Mendelssohn's innovative approach to piano music and his ability to blend classical forms with Romantic expressiveness.

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